Compulsory age checks mark a quiet but seismic move toward digital identity becoming the price of admission online. This latest phase targets both the largest tech companies and a broad range of smaller platforms across the EU. Snap, Google, Apple, and YouTube have received formal requests from the Commission, which is seeking details on how these platforms prevent minors from accessing content it deems harmful or illegal. This includes material related to vaping, drugs, and eating disorders. Snapchat has been asked to explain how it keeps users under 13 off the platform. Apple’s App Store and Google Play are being questioned about their age rating systems and safeguards around app downloads. YouTube is being asked to clarify its use of age assurance tools and how its recommendation engine handles content for young viewers.